Managing Closed-Loop Supply Chains Viola Eckelt Expeditious implementation of IFRS for

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Managing Closed-Loop Supply Chains Viola Eckelt Expeditious implementation of IFRS forIntroduction Closing supply chains refers to taking care of items once they are no longer desired or can no longer be used by their user. Smart management of closed loop supply chains means profitable recovery of value from these items (products, functional components, materials or packaging). The company closing the supply chain may be the original equipment manuf turer (OEM), a distribution partner or a third party not involved in the f ward